Table of Contents

  • Who is a Machine Learning Engineer?
  • What is the Role of a Machine Learning Engineer?
  • What are the Skills and Background Required for a Machine Learning Engineer Role?
  • What is the Average Salary of a Machine Learning Engineer?
  • Key Factors Influencing Machine Learning Engineer Salary
  • Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Experience
  • Top Companies Hiring Machine Learning Engineers in USA
  • Top Companies Hiring Machine Learning Engineers in India
  • Machine Learning Engineer in Top Industries
  • Machine Learning Engineer Salaries by Industry in USA
  • Machine Learning Engineer Salaries by Industry in India
  • Why are Machine Learning Engineers Paid so Much?
  • Conclusion
  • Related Resources

Machine Learning Engineer Salary in 2025 [Freshers to Experienced]

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Who is a Machine Learning Engineer?

A Machine Learning Engineer serves as a critical link between advanced algorithms and practical applications. They design, develop, and deploy machine learning models that convert raw data into intelligent systems, facilitating automation, predictive insights, and enhanced decision-making across various industries. 

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What is the Role of a Machine Learning Engineer?

Machine Learning Engineers are responsible for: 

  • Model Deployment: Developing and deploying ML models to production environments. 
  • Collaboration: Collaborating with data scientists and software engineers to integrate ML solutions into products. 
  • Optimization: Optimizing algorithms for speed, scalability, and accuracy. 
  • Monitoring: Monitoring and maintaining model performance over time. 
  • Data Pipelines: Ensuring data pipelines are robust and reproducible. 

What are the Skills and Background Required for a Machine Learning Engineer Role?

To be a great machine learning engineer, one needs technical skills and some particular educational background. Here is how it all works: 

Technical Skills 

  • Programming Proficiency: Strong command of programming languages such as Python, R, or Java is essential. Familiarity with libraries and frameworks like TensorFlow, PyTorch, and Scikit-learn is highly valued. 
  • Mathematics & Statistics: A solid understanding of linear algebra, calculus, probability, and statistics forms the backbone for developing and evaluating machine learning models. 
  • Algorithms & Data Structures: Deep knowledge of data structures (e.g., stacks, queues, trees, graphs) and algorithms (searching, sorting, optimization) is necessary for building efficient ML solutions. 
  • Machine Learning & Deep Learning: Practical experience with a range of machine learning algorithms (supervised, unsupervised, reinforcement learning) and deep learning architectures (neural networks, CNNs, RNNs) is required. 
  • Data Wrangling & Big Data: Skills in cleaning, transforming, and managing large datasets, as well as familiarity with big data technologies like Hadoop or Spark, are important for handling real-world data. 
  • Model Evaluation: Ability to assess model performance using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, and to tune models for optimal results. 
  • Software Engineering: Knowledge of software engineering principles, including version control (e.g., Git), testing, containerization (e.g., Docker), and system design for scalable ML solutions. 
  • Cloud Computing: Familiarity with cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP) for deploying and managing ML models at scale is increasingly important. 

Soft Skills 

  • Critical Thinking: Ability to approach problems analytically and design effective solutions. 
  • Collaboration: Experience working with cross-functional teams, including data scientists, software engineers, and product managers. 
  • Communication: Skill in presenting technical concepts and data-driven insights to both technical and non-technical stakeholders. 

Educational Background 

  • Degree Requirements: Most roles require at least a bachelor’s degree in computer science, data science, mathematics, statistics, or a related field. Many positions prefer or require a master’s degree or Ph.D. for advanced research or specialized roles. 
  • Certifications: Industry-recognized certifications in machine learning, data science, or cloud platforms can further strengthen a candidate’s profile. 

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What is the Average Salary of a Machine Learning Engineer?

The average salary for a Machine Learning Engineer in the US is $157,969, with additional cash compensation averaging $44,362, making the total average compensation $202,331. In India, the average annual salary for a Machine Learning Engineer ranges from approximately ₹8,50,000 to ₹10,88,060 (around $11,000 to $14,000 USD), with salaries varying significantly based on experience, location, and employer. 

Other factors that influence machine learning engineer salaries include geographic location, years of experience, technical skills, company size and industry, and specialization in emerging technologies like AI. 

Key Factors Influencing Machine Learning Engineer Salary

Several factors impact ML engineer compensation: 

  • Experience Level: Entry-level professionals earn less compared to those with several years of experience. 
  • Job Role: Senior and specialized roles command higher pay. 
  • Certifications: Relevant certifications can boost salary prospects. 
  • Location: Salaries vary significantly across different regions and countries. 
  • Industry: Finance, technology, and healthcare sectors tend to offer higher salaries. 

Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Experience

Experience Level 

USA Salary Range 

India Salary Range 

Source 

Entry-level (0-1 yr) 

$80,000 – $150,000 

₹6–11 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Early-career (1-4 yr) 

$120,000 – $190,000 

₹10–16 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Mid-career (5-9 yr) 

$170,000 – $320,000 

₹9–29 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Senior (10+ yr) 

$250,000 – $500,000+ 

Up to ₹29 LPA+ 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Role 

Role 

Average Salary (USD) 

Source 

Junior ML Engineer 

$107,972 

Glassdoor 

Mid-level ML Engineer 

$122,619 

Glassdoor 

Senior ML Engineer 

$170,000–$320,000+ 

Glassdoor 

Lead/Principal ML Engineer 

$250,000–$500,000+ 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Skill Set 

Engineers skilled in deep learning, natural language processing (NLP), and cloud computing typically command higher salaries. Proficiency in scalable ML systems and production deployment is highly valued. 

Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Certifications 

Certifications from leading cloud providers and AI organizations can increase salary prospects, especially for freshers and mid-level professionals. Some of certifications that can increase the level of expertise and salary are as follows: 

Certification 

Average Salary (USD) 

Source 

AWS Certified Machine Learning – Specialty 

$140,379 

Payscale 

Microsoft Certified: Azure AI Engineer Associate 

$120,000 - $140,000 (approx.) 

Indeed 

Google Cloud Certified – Machine Learning Engineer 

$130,000 - $150,000 (approx.) 

Glassdoor 

IBM Machine Learning Professional Certificate 

$110,000 - $130,000 (approx.) 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salaries Based on USA Location 

Location 

Average Base Salary (USD) 

Source 

New York, NY 

$184,982 

Glassdoor 

San Francisco, CA 

$179,061 

Glassdoor 

Seattle, WA 

$173,517 

Glassdoor 

Washington, DC 

$174,706 

Glassdoor 

Chicago, IL 

$164,024 

Glassdoor 

Los Angeles, CA 

$159,560 

Glassdoor 

Austin, TX 

$156,831 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salaries Based on India Location 

City 

Average Salary Range (INR LPA) 

Source 

Bengaluru 

₹8–25 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Hyderabad 

₹7–20 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Pune 

₹6–18 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Mumbai 

₹7–22 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Delhi NCR 

₹7–20 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salary Based on Education Background 

Higher education such as a master’s or PhD in computer science, data science, or related fields often leads to higher starting salaries. Specialized coursework or research in ML/AI further boosts compensation.

Here is a case study that will help you understand the how companies of the world are transforming to AI and ML through Google Cloud.

Top Companies Hiring Machine Learning Engineers in USA

  • Google 
  • Microsoft 
  • Amazon 
  • Apple 
  • Meta (Facebook) 
  • IBM 
  • Reddit 
  • Siemens 
  • Accenture 
  • HighRadius

Top Companies Hiring Machine Learning Engineers in India

  • TCS 
  • Infosys 
  • Flipkart 
  • Paytm 
  • Amazon 
  • Google 
  • Microsoft 

Machine Learning Engineer in Top Industries

Machine learning engineers are in high demand across a range of industries as AI adoption accelerates in 2025. Sectors such as healthcare, finance, retail, and logistics are leading the way, offering diverse opportunities for ML professionals to drive innovation and solve complex challenges.

Machine Learning Engineer Salaries by Industry in USA

Industry 

Average Salary (USD) 

Source 

Technology 

$150,000–$200,000 

Glassdoor 

Finance 

$170,000–$220,000 

Glassdoor 

Healthcare 

$140,000–$180,000 

Glassdoor 

Retail/E-commerce 

$130,000–$170,000 

Glassdoor 

Machine Learning Engineer Salaries by Industry in India

Industry 

Average Salary (INR LPA) 

Source 

Technology 

₹10–25 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Finance 

₹12–29 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Healthcare 

₹9–20 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Retail/E-commerce 

₹8–18 LPA 

Glassdoor 

Conclusion

Machine learning engineering is set to remain at the forefront of technological innovation, offering dynamic career opportunities and the chance to work on transformative projects that impact society at large. As AI continues to evolve, those who embrace lifelong learning, adapt to emerging trends, and invest in both technical and soft skills will thrive in this fast-paced field. 

Netcom Learning stands out as a trusted training provider, offering a wide range of courses designed to help professionals future-proof their machine learning careers. For those looking to specialize further, Netcom Learning also delivers industry-recognized Google Cloud courses, empowering learners to master cloud-based AI and ML solutions and stay ahead in the evolving landscape. 

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